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Single vs Double (TFO) Yarn: When to Use Each

1 July 2026 by

Should you buy single yarn or two-fold? “Folding” two singles together changes a yarn’s strength, smoothness and cost — and the right choice depends on your fabric.

Single vs double, defined

Single yarn is one strand as spun. Double (two-fold / TFO) yarn twists two singles together on a two-for-one twister, giving a stronger, smoother, more balanced yarn. A two-fold of two 40s singles is written 40s/2.

How folding changes the yarn

  • Strength & evenness: higher — folding averages out weak spots.
  • Smoothness: better, with less hairiness.
  • Cost: higher, due to the extra twisting step.

When to use each

Use single yarn for most knits and everyday weaving where cost matters. Use two-fold for high-strength warps, fine high-quality shirting, sewing threads and fabric where smoothness and durability justify the cost.

Specifying it

Quote the count and fold together (e.g. 30s single or 60s/2). If you are unsure, share the fabric and end use and we will recommend. Convert counts across systems with our Yarn Count Converter.

We supply single and two-fold (TFO) yarn in cotton and blends.

Cotton yarn  ·  Weaving yarn  ·  Request a quote

More in our yarn guides.

Yarn Evenness and CV%: A Quality Guide
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